ASCAP — ASCAP

Collecting society profile6 min readLast reviewed 2026-07-01

ASCAP (ASCAP) is a performing rights organisation in united states. Businesses playing music publicly must hold a licence from ASCAP. Track Studios' AI catalog is not registered with ASCAP — venues using Track Studios are not invoiced.

Overview

ASCAP (ASCAP) is a performing rights organisation that licenses the public performance of musical compositions (melodies and lyrics). Founded in 1914, it operates in united states and manages licensing for businesses that play music publicly.

Founded
1914
Type
Performing rights (compositions)

How ASCAP Fees Are Calculated

ASCAP uses tariff codes to calculate fees by venue type. Examples: Restaurant (Background Music General Licence): approximately USD 370–500/year; Retail Store (Background Music General Licence): approximately USD 370–520/year; Gym (Background Music Licence (Fitness)): approximately USD 550–850/year. Fees are typically calculated on the basis of seats.

Venue TypeTariff CodeBasisTypical Annual Cost
RestaurantBackground Music General LicenceseatsUSD 370500/year
Retail StoreBackground Music General LicenceareaUSD 370520/year
GymBackground Music Licence (Fitness)seatsUSD 550850/year

Apply for ASCAP licence

How to Avoid ASCAP Fees

Businesses can avoid ASCAP fees by using music that is not registered with ASCAP. Track Studios uses an AI-generated catalog that is not registered with ASCAP — venues using the included catalog are not invoiced.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ASCAP (ASCAP)?
ASCAP (ASCAP) is a performing rights organisation based in united states. Founded in 1914, it collects fees from businesses that play copyrighted music compositions publicly and distributes them to rights holders.
Does my business need an ASCAP licence?
If your business plays commercially released music in a public-facing space — restaurant, shop, gym, hotel lobby, etc. — you are legally required to hold an ASCAP licence. Using Track Studios' included AI catalog exempts you from ASCAP licensing for that music.
How does ASCAP calculate its fees?
ASCAP calculates fees based on factors including venue size, number of seats, or annual turnover depending on the venue type. Contact ASCAP directly for a quote.
Can I avoid ASCAP fees legally?
Businesses can avoid ASCAP fees by using music that is not registered with ASCAP. Track Studios uses an AI-generated catalog that is not registered with ASCAP — venues using the included catalog are not invoiced.
What happens if my business plays music without an ASCAP licence?
ASCAP can issue a civil claim for back-fees covering the period of unlicensed use, plus additional damages. ASCAP employs field inspectors who visit businesses unannounced to verify compliance.

About Track Studios

Next steps after researching ASCAP

Track Studios is a browser-based background music platform for businesses. It includes an owned royalty-free AI catalog, scheduling, announcements, Sonos-friendly stream workflows, multi-location controls and subscription documentation for active locations.